We did in class $x^2+y^2$, which was easy, and we had for homework $2x^2+2xy+3y^2$, which I did (its values (if not square) must be divisible by form primes, or of the form $x^2+5y^2$, and clearly they can't all be the latter!).
Just to test my method I took the middle coefficient down by one - and ran into trouble...